Cancer: Describing cancer can be a minefield, as there are many different types of cancer that can affect many different people and for many different reasons. However, what is certain is that cancer is a disease that can cause terrible pain and discomfort and results in an early death. There is currently no cure for cancer, although scientists and medics continue to try and find effective treatments. There are medications, treatments, and procedures that can help to control and ease the symptoms and pain associated with cancer and can even send cancer into remission.
Cancer Support Groups: Cancer support groups are designed to provide invaluable support and resources to patients who have been diagnosed with cancer. These have become a very important part of the follow up care and support process for cancer patients. Being diagnosed with cancer can come as a real shock for most people, and these support groups are in place to help patients to come to terms with their illness, spend time with other people in the same situation, and gain access to a range of cancer related links and resources.
Carcinogenesis: Carcinogenesis is the name of the process involving the formation of cancerous cells from normal cells, which is though to occur due to changes in the metabolism of cellular development or damage to cellular DNA. The substances and materials that can cause this metabolic change or cellular damage, and can therefore cause cancer, are known as carcinogens, and there are a number of carcinogenic materials and substances around.
Catheters: A catheter is an instrument that is used in medical and surgical treatments and is basically a tube through which fluid can be drained from the body or through which drugs or fluids can be administered into the body. Catheters can come in soft and hard form, and there are a number of uses for catheters. Among the other uses, catheters are often used in the treatment of cancer patients, enabling doctors to administer chemotherapy drugs into the body.
Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is just one of the options available when it comes to the treatment of cancer patients, and often this type of treatment is used as an adjuvant therapy, which means that it is used as a follow up to a primary procedure or treatment, such as surgery. The purpose of chemotherapy is to get certain drugs or chemicals into the body in order to target the cancerous cells and attempt to destroy them. Although chemotherapy can be effective, there are also a number of side effects that can accompany this type of treatment.
Chronic Pain: Chronic pain is a type of pain that lasts much longer in duration than the shorter term pain we know as acute pain. This type of pain can occur from illness or injury, or can come about as a result of surgery. Chronic pain can be malignant or non-malignant depending on the illness associated with the pain. The pain comes about when nociceptive impulses affect the central nervous system and cause changes in neural responses.
Cisplatin: There are many drugs that are used in the treatment of different cancers, and one of these is known as cisplatin, which is a drug that is also known by the name Platinol. This is a cancer drug that is used in the treatment of a range of different cancers, such as those affecting the lung, stomach, ovaries, bladder, and testicles. It is also now approved for use with alimta, another cancer drug, for the treatment of mesothelioma.
Clinical Trials: Before any drug is given approval by the Food and Drugs Administration, it has to undergo a number of clinical trials, and these trials are carried out in various phases. The purpose of clinical trials is to determine the safety and the effectiveness of a drug that is being studied with a view to receiving approval for manufacture and distribution on the market.
Crocidolite: Crocidolite is a type of asbestos, which is a substance that is a known carcinogen and can cause asbestos related cancer, known as mesothelioma, as well as other health problems. This form of asbestos is also known as blue asbestos, due to its varying shades of blue coloring. This type of asbestos comes under the amphibole group of asbestos members, and along with amosite, which is also in this group, was once used in a range of commercial applications.
CT Scans: A CT scan is a type of imaging scan and is short for computerized tomography. Also referred to as a CAT scan, this type of imaging method can provide far more detailed results than a regular x-ray. This is because a number of x-ray beams are sent through the body at different angles with this type of imaging method, as opposed to the single x-ray beam that comes with standard imaging methods.
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